Map - Penápolis

Penápolis
Penápolis is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The population is of 63,757 inhabitants (IBGE/2020). The city has an area of 710.8 km².

The region was first populated by the Crowned Indians (or Kaingang or still Caingangue). The first presence of the Brazilian State in the region was, in the end of the 19th century, a military colony in the Salto do Avanhandava, that was nicknamed "Banishment".

The Patrimony appeared in donated lands, in 1906, by the Farmer Eduardo Jose de Castilho, to the priests Capuchinhos. These and the enterprising colonel Manuel Bento de a Cruz had established the Patrimony of Santa Cruz of the Avanhandava, on 25 October 1908.

Immediately afterwards, on 2 December 1908, the patrimony became a new town.

The pioneers had found its biggest obstacles in the attacks of the Indians and the malaria. The Indians alone finally had been pacified with the action of colonel Candido Rondon.

 
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Country - Brazil
Currency / Language  
ISO Currency Symbol Significant figures
BRL Brazilian real R$ 2
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  •  Argentina 
  •  Bolivia 
  •  Colombia 
  •  French Guiana 
  •  Guyana 
  •  Paraguay 
  •  Peru 
  •  Suriname 
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